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Qualitative research literacy among pediatric oncology providers: institutional capacity, barriers, and implications for patient-centered cancer care in a middle-income setting

Abstract: Qualitative research plays a critical role in pediatric oncology by highlighting patient and caregiver experiences, psychosocial challenges, and contextual barriers to…

Date: 2026-07-29

Time-dependent responses of brain injury biomarkers after severe cerebral desaturation in paediatric patients during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: a single-centre observational cohort study

Abstract: Neurological injury remains an important concern in paediatric patients after congenital heart disease (CHD) surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Regional cerebral…

Date: 2026-07-29

Glycemic control in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: association with parental diabetes distress and anxiety

Abstract: Managing type 1 diabetes (T1D) in children is an overwhelming challenge for both the family and parents, whose emotional health can affect the child’s glycemic levels.…

Date: 2026-07-29

Comparison of detection frequencies between ultrasonography and abdominal radiography for abnormal signs in necrotizing enterocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: To synthesize the existing evidence regarding the differences between abdominal ultrasound (AUS) and conventional radiography in detecting necrotizing enterocolitis…

Date: 2026-07-29

Impact of pre-transplant chemotherapy cycles on allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant outcomes in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission

Abstract: Optimal pre-transplant chemotherapy exposure for pediatric patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in first complete remission (CR1) remains undefined. Many…

Date: 2026-07-29

Effect of closing the internal ring during laparoscopic TAPP for Nyhus type III indirect inguinal hernia on postoperative seroma: a retrospective cohort study

Abstract: To investigate whether sutured closure of the internal ring during laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal patch plasty (TAPP) reduces postoperative seroma formation…

Date: 2026-07-29

A preoperative nomogram integrating transvaginal ultrasound endometrial thickness and nutritional, inflammatory, and metabolic indicators for predicting lymph node metastasis in endometrial cancer

Abstract: Preoperative assessment of lymph node metastasis (LNM) risk is critical for surgical planning in endometrial cancer (EC). Transvaginal ultrasound (TVU) endometrial…

Date: 2026-07-29

Development and internal validation of a nomogram for early prediction of deep vein thrombosis after liver transplantation: an exploratory machine-learning comparison

Abstract: Lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after liver transplantation (LT) may delay recovery and complicate thromboprophylaxis. Practical transplant-specific tools for…

Date: 2026-07-29

Development and multicenter external validation of a deep learning model for early screening of thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum on routine chest radiographs

Abstract: Thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF) is frequently underrecognized in its early stage because radiographic abnormalities on routine chest radiographs…

Date: 2026-07-29

Pre-treatment inflammatory markers can identify the risk of immune-related toxicity in non-small cell lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy

Abstract: This work intended to explore how peripheral blood inflammatory markers at baseline predict the occurrence of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients with…

Date: 2026-07-29