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Dietary index for gut microbiota and odds of gestational diabetes mellitus: associations with inflammatory and metabolic biomarkers

Abstract: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common metabolic disorder of pregnancy associated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Emerging evidence suggests that…

Date: 2026-08-10

Correlation between frailty status and prolonged length of stay in the post-anesthesia care unit and development of a predictive model in elderly patients undergoing painless gastrointestinal endoscopy

Abstract: The incidence of prolonged length of stay in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) is high among elderly patients undergoing painless gastrointestinal endoscopy, and the…

Date: 2026-08-10

Impaired peripheral perfusion during anesthesia is associated with postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing minimally invasive colorectal surgery: a retrospective observational study

Abstract: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a frequent postoperative complication in older patients and is associated with poor outcomes. Mean arterial pressure may not adequately…

Date: 2026-08-10

Quality, readability, and clinical-risk signals of default public-interface LLM responses to vascular and perioperative patient questions: a cross-sectional snapshot

Abstract: Patients increasingly use public large language model chatbot interfaces to seek health information. In vascular disease and perioperative management, default first…

Date: 2026-08-10

Do all adolescents benefit equally from school-based mental health interventions? A subgroup analysis by depression severity at 12 and 18 months follow-up

Abstract: School-based mental health interventions show modest effects in reducing depression symptoms. However, most trials report only average effects that may mask important…

Date: 2026-08-10

Pramipexole treatment and substance use disorder risk in unipolar and bipolar depression: a Swedish nationwide register study

Abstract: Over the past decades, evidence supporting the antidepressant efficacy of the dopamine agonist pramipexole as an augmentation strategy in mood disorders has accumulated.…

Date: 2026-08-10

An analysis of the relationship of selected personality traits on perceived stress in patients undergoing ablation for atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter

Abstract: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the correlation between selected personality traits and the level of perceived stress in patients undergoing catheter…

Date: 2026-08-10

Cost-utility analysis of home treatment versus inpatient treatment in child and adolescent psychiatry: a decision analysis

Abstract: Health-economic evidence comparing home treatment (HT) and inpatient treatment (IT) in child and adolescent psychiatry is scarce. This study assessed the…

Date: 2026-08-10

A novel digital tool to guide provision of near vision glasses for presbyopia correction in the community

Abstract: To develop and validate a digital tool to support non-eye specialists, such as community health workers (CHWs), to provide appropriate near vision glasses to correct…

Date: 2026-08-10

Reliability-aware fusion of ocular thermal imaging and radiometric features for proof-of-concept classification of diabetic retinopathy vs. healthy controls

Abstract: Early detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) is crucial for preventing permanent vision impairment, yet widely used screening techniques such as fundus photography and…

Date: 2026-08-10